Prime Minister Narendra Modi has called for reforms in India’s examination system. He stressed that exam bodies must follow the principle of time certainty.

Modi was speaking at the UPSC centenary celebrations at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. He said an examination is linked to the future of the youth, and even a small delay can create problems.

The Prime Minister said exams should test why candidates want to enter public service, not just what they know. He noted the growing participation of candidates from villages, small towns and women.

UPSC Chairman Ajay Kumar outlined the commission’s reform plans. He said exams should assess reasoning, spontaneous thinking and judgment in situations of ambiguity, not just rote answers.

The commission has introduced digital e-admit cards, face authentication and a Universal Registration Number. A Candidate Helpdesk with a 30-channel call centre has also been set up.

The UPSC entered its second century on October 1. It was established as the Public Service Commission in 1926 and became a constitutional body in 1950.